Ephesians 4:10 — Compare Translations

Read this verse in 6 Bible translations — from word-for-word to thought-for-thought.

NIV

New International Version · 1978 (rev. 2011)

Dynamic equivalence
He who descended is the very one who ascended higher than all the heavens, in order to fill the whole universe.)

21 words · Balance of accuracy and readability

KJV

King James Version · 1611

Formal equivalence
He that descended is the same also that ascended up far above all heavens, that he might fill all things.) <sup>fill: or, fulfil</sup>

23 words · Formal / word-for-word

ESV

English Standard Version · 2001 (rev. 2016)

Formal equivalence
He who descended is the one who also ascended far above all the heavens, that he might fill all things.)

20 words · Essentially literal

NLT

New Living Translation · 1996 (rev. 2015)

Dynamic equivalence
And the same one who descended is the one who ascended higher than all the heavens, so that he might fill the entire universe with himself.

26 words · Thought-for-thought clarity

MSG

The Message · 2002

Paraphrase
And the One who climbed down is the One who climbed back up, up to highest heaven. He handed out gifts above and below, filled heaven with his gifts,

29 words · Contemporary paraphrase

NASB

New American Standard Bible · 1971 (rev. 2020)

Formal equivalence
He who descended is Himself also He who ascended far above all the heavens, so that He might fill all things.)

21 words · Most literal English translation

Translation Length Comparison

NIV
21 words
KJV
23 words
ESV
20 words
NLT
26 words
MSG
29 words
NASB
21 words

Frequently Asked Questions

How many Bible translations are there for Ephesians 4:10?

Bible Verse Randomizer offers Ephesians 4:10 in 6 translations: New International Version, King James Version, English Standard Version, New Living Translation, The Message, New American Standard Bible. Each uses a different translation philosophy — from word-for-word (KJV, ESV, NASB) to thought-for-thought (NIV, NLT) to paraphrase (MSG).

Which translation of Ephesians 4:10 is best?

No single translation is "best" — it depends on your purpose. For deep study, use the ESV or NASB (word-for-word). For devotional reading, the NIV balances accuracy and readability. The NLT and MSG are excellent for understanding the general meaning in modern English. Comparing multiple translations helps grasp the full richness of the text.

What is the difference between literal and dynamic Bible translations?

Literal (formal equivalence) translations like KJV, ESV, and NASB translate word-for-word from the original Hebrew/Greek. Dynamic equivalence translations like NIV and NLT translate thought-for-thought for clarity. The MSG is a paraphrase that captures the spirit in contemporary language. Each approach has strengths — that's why comparing translations is valuable.