Genesis 40 (ESV)

23 verses · English Standard Version · Essentially literal

The ESV balances word-for-word accuracy with modern English readability. Favored by scholars and pastors for study and preaching, it preserves the structure of the original Hebrew and Greek while using clear, contemporary language.

Genesis Chapter 40 contains 23 verses and is presented here in the English Standard Version (ESV), which uses a essentially literal approach. Read the full text below, compare with other translations, or navigate to any of the 50 chapters in Genesis.

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Chapter 39Chapter 41

1Some time after this, the cupbearer of the king of Egypt and his baker committed an offense against their lord the king of Egypt.

2And Pharaoh was angry with his two officers, the chief cupbearer and the chief baker,

3and he put them in custody in the house of the captain of the guard, in the prison where Joseph was confined.

4The captain of the guard appointed Joseph to be with them, and he attended them. They continued for some time in custody.

5And one night they both dreamed — the cupbearer and the baker of the king of Egypt, who were confined in the prison — each his own dream, and each dream with its own interpretation.

6When Joseph came to them in the morning, he saw that they were troubled.

7So he asked Pharaoh's officers who were with him in custody in his master's house, “Why are your faces downcast today?”

8They said to him, “We have had dreams, and there is no one to interpret them.” And Joseph said to them, “Do not interpretations belong to God? Please tell them to me.”

9So the chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph and said to him, “In my dream there was a vine before me,

10and on the vine there were three branches. As soon as it budded, its blossoms shot forth, and the clusters ripened into grapes.

11Pharaoh's cup was in my hand, and I took the grapes and pressed them into Pharaoh's cup and placed the cup in Pharaoh's hand.”

12Then Joseph said to him, “This is its interpretation: the three branches are three days.

13In three days Pharaoh will lift up your head and restore you to your office, and you shall place Pharaoh's cup in his hand as formerly, when you were his cupbearer.

14Only remember me, when it is well with you, and please do me the kindness to mention me to Pharaoh, and so get me out of this house.

15For I was indeed stolen out of the land of the Hebrews, and here also I have done nothing that they should put me into the pit.”

16When the chief baker saw that the interpretation was favorable, he said to Joseph, “I also had a dream: there were three cake baskets on my head,

17and in the uppermost basket there were all sorts of baked food for Pharaoh, but the birds were eating it out of the basket on my head.”

18And Joseph answered and said, “This is its interpretation: the three baskets are three days.

19In three days Pharaoh will lift up your head — from you! — and hang you on a tree. And the birds will eat the flesh from you.”

20On the third day, which was Pharaoh's birthday, he made a feast for all his servants and lifted up the head of the chief cupbearer and the head of the chief baker among his servants.

21He restored the chief cupbearer to his position, and he placed the cup in Pharaoh's hand.

22But he hanged the chief baker, as Joseph had interpreted to them.

23Yet the chief cupbearer did not remember Joseph, but forgot him.

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About This Translation

What is Genesis 40 in the ESV?

Genesis 40 in the English Standard Version (ESV) contains 23 verses. The ESV uses a essentially literal approach, first published in 2001 (rev. 2016).

How does the ESV translate Genesis 40 differently?

The English Standard Version uses essentially literal, balancing accuracy with modern readability. Compare this with the NIV (dynamic equivalence) version of Genesis 40 for a different perspective.

How many verses are in Genesis 40 (ESV)?

Genesis Chapter 40 contains 23 verses in the English Standard Version. The book of Genesis has 50 chapters total.

Genesis (ESV) — All 50 Chapters