Ecclesiastes 3 (ESV)

22 verses · English Standard Version · Essentially literal

The ESV balances word-for-word accuracy with modern English readability. Favored by scholars and pastors for study and preaching, it preserves the structure of the original Hebrew and Greek while using clear, contemporary language.

Ecclesiastes Chapter 3 contains 22 verses and is presented here in the English Standard Version (ESV), which uses a essentially literal approach. Read the full text below, compare with other translations, or navigate to any of the 12 chapters in Ecclesiastes.

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Chapter 2Chapter 4

1For everything there is a season, and a time for every matter under heaven:

2a time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck up what is planted;

3a time to kill, and a time to heal; a time to break down, and a time to build up;

4a time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance;

5a time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones together; a time to embrace, and a time to refrain from embracing;

6a time to seek, and a time to lose; a time to keep, and a time to cast away;

7a time to tear, and a time to sew; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak;

8a time to love, and a time to hate; a time for war, and a time for peace.

9What gain has the worker from his toil?

10I have seen the business that God has given to the children of man to be busy with.

11He has made everything beautiful in its time. Also, he has put eternity into man's heart, yet so that he cannot find out what God has done from the beginning to the end.

12I perceived that there is nothing better for them than to be joyful and to do good as long as they live;

13also that everyone should eat and drink and take pleasure in all his toil — this is God's gift to man.

14I perceived that whatever God does endures forever; nothing can be added to it, nor anything taken from it. God has done it, so that people fear before him.

15That which is, already has been; that which is to be, already has been; and God seeks what has been driven away.

16Moreover, I saw under the sun that in the place of justice, even there was wickedness, and in the place of righteousness, even there was wickedness.

17I said in my heart, God will judge the righteous and the wicked, for there is a time for every matter and for every work.

18I said in my heart with regard to the children of man that God is testing them that they may see that they themselves are but beasts.

19For what happens to the children of man and what happens to the beasts is the same; as one dies, so dies the other. They all have the same breath, and man has no advantage over the beasts, for all is vanity.

20All go to one place. All are from the dust, and to dust all return.

21Who knows whether the spirit of man goes upward and the spirit of the beast goes down into the earth?

22So I saw that there is nothing better than that a man should rejoice in his work, for that is his lot. Who can bring him to see what will be after him?

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About This Translation

What is Ecclesiastes 3 in the ESV?

Ecclesiastes 3 in the English Standard Version (ESV) contains 22 verses. The ESV uses a essentially literal approach, first published in 2001 (rev. 2016).

How does the ESV translate Ecclesiastes 3 differently?

The English Standard Version uses essentially literal, balancing accuracy with modern readability. Compare this with the NIV (dynamic equivalence) version of Ecclesiastes 3 for a different perspective.

How many verses are in Ecclesiastes 3 (ESV)?

Ecclesiastes Chapter 3 contains 22 verses in the English Standard Version. The book of Ecclesiastes has 12 chapters total.

Ecclesiastes (ESV) — All 12 Chapters