Ephesians 6:4 — Compare Translations

Read this verse in 6 Bible translations — from word-for-word to thought-for-thought.

NIV

New International Version · 1978 (rev. 2011)

Dynamic equivalence
Fathers, do not exasperate your children; instead, bring them up in the training and instruction of the Lord.

18 words · Balance of accuracy and readability

KJV

King James Version · 1611

Formal equivalence
And, ye fathers, provoke not your children to wrath: but bring them up in the nurture and admonition of the Lord.

21 words · Formal / word-for-word

ESV

English Standard Version · 2001 (rev. 2016)

Formal equivalence
Fathers, do not provoke your children to anger, but bring them up in the discipline and instruction of the Lord.

20 words · Essentially literal

NLT

New Living Translation · 1996 (rev. 2015)

Dynamic equivalence
Fathers, do not provoke your children to anger by the way you treat them. Rather, bring them up with the discipline and instruction that comes from the Lord.

28 words · Thought-for-thought clarity

MSG

The Message · 2002

Paraphrase
Fathers, don't exasperate your children by coming down hard on them. Take them by the hand and lead them in the way of the Master.

25 words · Contemporary paraphrase

NASB

New American Standard Bible · 1971 (rev. 2020)

Formal equivalence
Fathers, do not provoke your children to anger, but bring them up in the discipline and instruction of the Lord.

20 words · Most literal English translation

Translation Length Comparison

NIV
18 words
KJV
21 words
ESV
20 words
NLT
28 words
MSG
25 words
NASB
20 words

Frequently Asked Questions

How many Bible translations are there for Ephesians 6:4?

Bible Verse Randomizer offers Ephesians 6:4 in 6 translations: New International Version, King James Version, English Standard Version, New Living Translation, The Message, New American Standard Bible. Each uses a different translation philosophy — from word-for-word (KJV, ESV, NASB) to thought-for-thought (NIV, NLT) to paraphrase (MSG).

Which translation of Ephesians 6:4 is best?

No single translation is "best" — it depends on your purpose. For deep study, use the ESV or NASB (word-for-word). For devotional reading, the NIV balances accuracy and readability. The NLT and MSG are excellent for understanding the general meaning in modern English. Comparing multiple translations helps grasp the full richness of the text.

What is the difference between literal and dynamic Bible translations?

Literal (formal equivalence) translations like KJV, ESV, and NASB translate word-for-word from the original Hebrew/Greek. Dynamic equivalence translations like NIV and NLT translate thought-for-thought for clarity. The MSG is a paraphrase that captures the spirit in contemporary language. Each approach has strengths — that's why comparing translations is valuable.

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