How to Meditate on Scripture

Biblical meditation is not emptying the mind but filling it with God's word. Psalm 1:2 — the blessed man 'meditates' on God's law day and night. This is one of the deepest Christian disciplines and one of the most life-changing. This guide explains how to do it.

Biblical Foundation

Joshua 1:8 — 'This book of the law shall not depart out of thy mouth; but thou shalt meditate therein day and night.' Psalm 1:2 — 'But his delight is in the law of the LORD; and in his law doth he meditate day and night.' Psalm 119:97 — 'O how love I thy law! it is my meditation all the day.' Biblical meditation chews on Scripture, turning it over, applying it, praying it.

Step by Step

  1. 1

    Pick a passage

    Start with a single verse or a short paragraph. Quality over quantity. Pick something meaningful — a Psalm, a promise, a teaching.

  2. 2

    Read it slowly

    Read it 5-10 times. Notice each word. Slow reading is the foundation.

  3. 3

    Ask questions

    What does it say? What does it mean? What does it teach about God? About me? About how to live?

  4. 4

    Personalize it

    Substitute your name or situation. 'The LORD is my shepherd; I, [name], shall not want.' Make it personal.

  5. 5

    Pray it

    Turn the verse into prayer. Praise God for what it reveals. Confess what it convicts. Ask for what it promises.

  6. 6

    Carry it through the day

    Recall it at meals, on commutes, before sleep. Joshua 1:8 — 'day and night.' Let the word saturate.

Common Mistakes

  • Treating meditation as Eastern emptying — biblical meditation fills the mind with God's word.
  • Rushing — meditation requires slowness.
  • Trying to meditate without first reading the Bible regularly.
  • Skipping prayer — meditation and prayer belong together.
  • Giving up at boredom — persistence yields depth.

Practical Tips

  • Use a journal — write what God shows you.
  • Try lectio divina (a slow four-step reading).
  • Memorize the verse to meditate on without book in hand.
  • Meditate aloud — speaking deepens engagement.
  • Try one verse for a whole week.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is biblical meditation?

Biblical meditation is filling the mind with God's word — chewing on it, turning it over, applying it, praying it. Joshua 1:8 and Psalm 1:2 both command it 'day and night.' Unlike Eastern meditation (which empties the mind), biblical meditation fills it with truth. The Hebrew word hagah (meditate) can mean to mutter or murmur — talking the word over to yourself.

How is Christian meditation different from Eastern meditation?

Eastern meditation often aims to empty the mind, detach from self, or merge with the divine. Christian meditation fills the mind with God's word, deepens awareness of self before God, and increases relationship with the personal God. Both involve quieting and focus, but the content and goal are fundamentally different.

Where in the Bible does it talk about meditation?

Joshua 1:8 — meditate 'day and night.' Psalm 1:2 — the blessed man's delight 'is in the law of the LORD; and in his law doth he meditate day and night.' Psalm 119:15, 23, 48, 78, 97, 99, 148 — many verses on meditating on God's word. Philippians 4:8 — 'think on these things' (meditation by another name).

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